Two Myths Behind Your City's Million-Dollar Alcohol Footprint

Gregg Hanour

Most city leaders assume their bars and restaurants pay for themselves. The numbers say otherwise — and closing the gap starts with rethinking two common assumptions.


Two Myths Behind Your City's Million-Dollar Alcohol Footprint



Most city leaders view alcohol-serving businesses — bars, restaurants, nightclubs — as reliable sources of tax revenue. In reality, most cities are unknowingly carrying a financial burden we call the Alcohol Footprint: the net cost to a city once you weigh the revenue alcohol businesses generate against the public-safety expenses they create.


The bulk of that cost comes from calls for service, and what drives most of those calls is people getting hurt. Some of the worst cases are DUI tragedies: roughly half of all DUI fatalities involve a driver who left a licensed alcohol business.


When a city mistakenly believes its on-sale alcohol businesses are a net financial positive, it has little reason to invest the time and resources needed to fix a problem it doesn't know it has.


Myth #1: Alcohol Businesses Pay for Themselves


Fullerton, California, offers a cautionary tale. In 2002, the city created a Restaurant Overlay District downtown that eventually grew to 49 alcohol-licensed establishments. The district succeeded at its goal of boosting nightlife downtown — but it also drove up demand for city services. A 2006 report found the district was costing the city $935,500 more each year than it generated in revenue, with the largest expenses coming from police and fire responses to calls for service.


The report projected the shortfall would keep growing, adding the four additional police officers needed to keep pace would cost another $412,000 a year, pushing the district's true annual Alcohol Footprint well past $1 million. Fullerton officials deserve credit — not for the deficit, but for having the discipline to measure it in the first place.


That kind of shortfall isn't an outlier. One city we worked with recently calculated its Alcohol Footprint across all 300 of its alcohol-serving establishments and found losses “significantly more than $1,000,000 annually.” If your city is like most — alcohol businesses that mostly close by 10 p.m., some by midnight, a few staying open until 2 a.m. — the longer those hours run, the larger its own Alcohol Footprint is likely to be.


To be clear, this isn't an argument against alcohol businesses. Bars, restaurants, and other on-sale establishments bring people together for meals, entertainment, and memorable nights out, and well-run ones are genuine community assets. The point isn't to shut them down — it's to hold them to standards of operation that protect public safety and the city's bottom line alike.


Next week we’ll explore “Myth #2: The State (ABC) Already Handles This” and a reality-based path forward.



UPCOMING WORKSHOP


Condtional Use Permits, Entertainment Permits, and On-Sale Alcohol Oversight


๐Ÿ“… Date: Wednesday, October 28, 2026

๐Ÿ• Time: 10:00 a.m. – 12:00 Noon, Pacific (2 hours)


๐Ÿ“ Location: Live via Zoom (link emailed upon registration)


โœ… Certification: POST Certification pending | APA Certified, 2.0 CM


COST

-     $330 per attendee

-     $990 flat rate per city (up to 10 attendees)


REGISTER NOW


LEARN MORE


WHO SHOULD ATTEND

This workshop is designed for professionals responsible for reviewing, approving, or monitoring alcohol licenses, including:


  • City planning officials
  • Law enforcement personnel
  • Code enforcement officers
  • Planning commissioners


Everyone involved in approving, conditioning, or onboarding new ABC on-sale licensed businesses must deliver a consistent, informed message at every step of the process — this workshop ensures they can.


We offer a significantly reduced group rate because the gains from this workshop grow exponentially when every department is trained together.


REGISTER NOW


LEARN MORE



By Gregg Hanour September 2, 2026
I’ve been known to get a little obsessed with reaching goals — whether it’s catching a trophy brown trout over 10 pounds or hitting a Pick 6 for more than $50,000. Did I accomplish those goals? You’ll find out at the end. Another goal of mine is far more important and challenging: changing how California cities approve, condition, and onboard new on-sale alcohol businesses (restaurants, bars, clubs, and similar establishments). That's why I teamed with retired ABC District Administrator Lauren Tyson to design our upcoming workshop on best practices for conditional use permits (CUPs) and entertainment permits. The current process sucks. Yes, I sometimes use technical language. Who’s Behind This? I’ve spent years training hospitality operators, planners, and law enforcement on exactly this problem, and wrote a book on the topic, A Business Approach to Reducing DUI, along the way. Link to Gregg’s bio Lauren wrote the book on it — literally. As a former ABC District Administrator and author of Perils of Selling Alcohol: A Guide for Bar Owners Facing Legal Trouble, she’s seen exactly what puts ABC-licensed businesses at risk, and what actually protects them and the public. Link to Lauren’s bio How Do I Know the Current Process Isn’t Working? Let Me Count the Ways Personal experience. I went through the process twice — once in Costa Mesa and once in Irvine. In both cases, very smart, dedicated planners, working with law enforcement, created extensive conditions of approval. One business had 32 separate conditions. Both businesses followed every condition, yet both were still public nuisances for years. Working with applicants. Lauren and I have helped dozens of applicants successfully navigate their city’s CUP application process. Yet the operating conditions cities impose rarely (read never) have a meaningful impact on reducing violence or problems. Reviewing city policies statewide. We’ve collected CUP conditions and operating requirements from 35 cities across California, including several known for leading the way in responsible ordinance writing. The reality? A business can follow every specific condition of approval and still become a public nuisance. Training professionals. We’ve conducted in-person workshops for planners and law enforcement on this topic. Presenting at conferences. Together and separately, we’ve presented on these issues at professional conferences. Academic research. While writing my first book, A Business Approach to Reducing DUI, I researched the topic extensively, including contacting five of the leading urban planning universities to review their curriculum. Working directly with operators. I’ve trained over a thousand hospitality owners and managers. I understand their concerns, their daily realities, and why too many close. Revising how cities approve, condition, and onboard new businesses doesn’t just protect city resources and public safety — it also guides businesses toward practices that improve their profitability. The Bottom Line When cities use best practices to approve, condition, and onboard new on-sale alcohol businesses, the outcome looks very different. Applicants who complete the CUP process and open for business will hear consistent messaging — from planners, planning commissioners, code enforcement, and law enforcement — about the operational practices that significantly reduce violence and problems. Applicants will receive meaningful conditions of approval that, when followed, actually reduce risk for all stakeholders. Applicants will experience impactful communication with code enforcement and law enforcement that keeps the operator focused on practices that protect both the business and the community. That’s what effective onboarding looks like. We hope you’ll join us for our upcoming Zoom workshop. And if you twist my arm, I might even share a few brown trout fishing tips. Yes, I did catch that trophy brown — a 17-pound, 7-ounce beauty. I also hit that big Pick 6. If you ask how to hit a $50,000 Pick 6 at the racetrack, my advice is simple: Start with a $100,000 bankroll. WORKSHOP Conditional Use Permits, Entertainment Permits, and On-Sale Alcohol Oversight ๐Ÿ“… Date: Wednesday, October 28, 2026 ๐Ÿ• Time: 10:00 a.m. – 12 Noon Pacific Time (2 Hours) ๐Ÿ“ Location: Live via Zoom โœ… POST Certification pending | APA Certified 2.0 CM COST -$330 per attendee; or -$990 flat rate per city (up to 10 attendees from your city) Learn more Register for the workshop WHO SHOULD ATTEND This workshop is designed for professionals responsible for reviewing, approving, or monitoring alcohol licenses, including: • City planning officials • Law enforcement personnel • Code enforcement officers • Planning commissioners Everyone involved in approving, conditioning, or onboarding new ABC on-sale licensed businesses must deliver a consistent, informed message at every step of the process — this workshop ensures they can. We offer a significantly reduced tuition for a group because the gains from this workshop grow exponentially when every department is trained together.
By Gregg Hanour August 24, 2026
Alcohol Best Practices is pleased to announce a new Zoom workshop for public officials and law enforcement professionals involved in alcohol license oversight. Conditional Use Permits, Entertainment Permits, and On-Sale Alcohol Oversight ๐Ÿ“… Date: Wednesday, October 28, 2026 ๐Ÿ• Time: 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 Noon,Pacific (2 Hours) ๐Ÿ“ Location: Live via Zoom (link emailed upon registration) โœ… POST Certification pending | APA Certified 2.0 CM COST -$330 per attendee -$990 flat rate per city (up to 10 attendees) Learn more Register for Workshop WHO SHOULD ATTEND This workshop is designed for professionals responsible for reviewing, approving, or monitoring alcohol licenses, including: • City planning officials • Law enforcement personnel • Code enforcement officers • Planning commissioners Everyone involved in approving, conditioning, or monitoring new ABC on-sale licensed businesses must deliver a consistent, informed message at every step of the process — this workshop ensures they can. WHY THIS WORKSHOP IS NEEDED After analyzing dozens of Conditional Use Permits (CUPs) from cities across California, we identified critical gaps in how cities handle new alcohol license approvals: Existing CUP processes lack essential messaging to applicants Legacy approval conditions miss the most impactful requirements Newly approved businesses receive little to no meaningful onboarding Until now, there has been no training resource for best practices in approving, conditioning, or monitoring new ABC on-sale licensed businesses. Contracting with us to revise your city's approval and onboarding process is a significant investment. This workshop offers a cost-effective alternative, equipping your team with proven strategies that: โœ” Reduce violence, DUIs and nuisance complaints โœ” Lower public safety expenses and calls for service โœ” Improve the profitability, performance, and professionalism of licensed businesses We look forward to seeing you there. Learn More Register for Workshop
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